Alan Lee Art Alan Lee and John Howe Art
| Alan Lee | |
|---|---|
 In October 2016 | |
| Born | (1947-08-20) 20 August 1947 Middlesex, England, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
| Education | Ealing School of Fine art |
| Known for | Analogy, painting, conceptual pattern |
| Awards | Chesley Award 1989, 1998 Kate Greenaway Medal 1993 Globe Fantasy Award 1998 University Award 2004 |
Alan Lee (built-in 20 August 1947) is an English volume illustrator and picture conceptual designer. He is best known for his artwork inspired by J. R. R. Tolkien'due south fantasy novels, and for his piece of work on the conceptual design of Peter Jackson's picture show adaptations of Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit movie series.
Biography [edit]
Alan Lee was built-in in Middlesex, England, and studied at the Ealing School of Art.[1]
As of 2007, Lee, his wife, and two children live in Chagford, Dartmoor, Devon, England.[2]
Illustration [edit]
Lee has illustrated dozens of fantasy books, including some not-fiction, and many more than covers.[3] Amongst the numerous works by J. R. R. Tolkien that he has illustrated are the 1992 centenary edition of The Lord of the Rings, a 1999 edition of The Hobbit, the 2007 The Children of Húrin, the 2017 Beren and Lúthien and the 2018 The Fall of Gondolin.[3] [4] Non-Tolkien books he has illustrated include Faeries (with Brian Froud), Lavondyss by Robert Holdstock, The Mabinogion (two versions), Castles by David Solar day, The Mirrorstone by Michael Palin, The Moon'due south Revenge by Joan Aiken, and Merlin Dreams by Peter Dickinson.[iii] [4]
He has illustrated retellings of classics for young people. Ii were Rosemary Sutcliff'south versions of the Iliad and the Odyssey—namely, Black Ships Before Troy (Oxford, 1993) and The Wanderings of Odysseus (Frances Lincoln, 1995). Another was Adrian Mitchell's version of Ovid'south Metamorphoses—namely, Shapeshifters (Frances Lincoln, 2009).[v]
Lee made cover paintings for the 1983 Penguin edition of Mervyn Peake'southward Gormenghast trilogy.[3] [4] He also did the artwork for Live!, a 2007 CD by the Dutch ring Omnia, released during the Castlefest festival.[four]
Watercolour painting and pencil sketches are ii of Lee'due south common media.[iv]
Moving picture [edit]
Lee and John Howe were the lead concept artists of Peter Jackson's Lord of the Rings films[6] and were recruited by director Guillermo del Toro in 2008 for continuity of design in the subsequent The Hobbit films,[half-dozen] [seven] before joining Jackson when he took over the Hobbit films projection. Jackson has explained[eight] how he originally recruited the reclusive Lee. By courier to Lee'south abode in the due south of England, he sent 2 of his previous films, Forgotten Silver and Heavenly Creatures, with a note from himself and Fran Walsh that piqued Lee's involvement enough for him to become involved. Lee went on to illustrate and even to aid construct many of the scenarios for the movies, including objects and weapons for the actors. He made two cameo appearances: in the opening sequence of The Fellowship as one of the 9 kings of men who became the Nazgûl; and in The 2 Towers equally a Rohan soldier in the armoury (over the shoulder of Viggo Mortensen'southward Aragorn who is talking to Legolas in Elvish).[nine]
Lee worked equally a conceptual designer on the films Fable, Erik the Viking, Male monarch Kong and the telly mini-series Merlin. [half dozen] The art book Faeries, produced in collaboration with Brian Froud, was the basis of a 1981 animated feature of the same name.[10] [11]
Two years after completion of The Lord of the Rings movie series, Lee released a 192-page collection of his conceptual artwork for the projection, entitled The Lord of the Rings Sketchbook (HarperCollins, 2005). Peter Jackson said, "His art captured what I hoped to capture with the films."[12]
Books illustrated [edit]
- Faeries (1978)
- Castles (1984)
- Brokedown Palace (1986)
- The Return of the Shadow (1988) Encompass art simply (for American editions)
- The Treason of Isengard (1989) Embrace art just (for American editions)
- The State of war of the Ring (1990) Cover art simply (for American editions)
- The Lord of the Rings (1991)
- The Atlas of Center-earth (1991) Comprehend art only
- Sauron Defeated (1992) Cover art simply (for American editions)
- The Hobbit (1997)
- The Children of Húrin (2007)
- Tales from the Perilous Realm (2008)
- Beren and Lúthien (2017)
- The Wanderer and Other Onetime-English Poems (2018) (Page Society)
- The Fall of Gondolin (2018)
- Unfinished Tales of Númenor and Center-world (2020)
- The Lord of the Rings (2022) (Folio Club)
Awards [edit]
For his 1978 volume with Brian Froud, Faeries, Lee was runner-up for the fantasy Locus Award, year's best fine art or illustrated book.[thirteen]
For illustrating Merlin Dreams past Peter Dickinson (1988), he won the annual Chesley Laurels for Best Interior Illustration[13] and he was a highly commended runner-up for the Greenaway Medal.[14] [a] He also won the BSFA Award for Best Artwork, for that yr's best unmarried new image.[13]
5 years later, he won the Kate Greenaway Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's all-time children's volume analogy by a British subject. The book was Black Ships Earlier Troy by Rosemary Sutcliff, a version of the Trojan War story.[2]
For the 60th anniversary edition of The Hobbit, Tolkien's 1937 classic, Lee won his second Chesley Award for Interior Illustration (he is a finalist eight times through 2011).[15] For that year's work he won the annual World Fantasy Award, Best Creative person, at the 1998 World Fantasy Convention.[sixteen]
In 2000, he won the competitive, juried Spectrum Award for fantastic art in the grandmaster category.[17]
Lee, Grant Major and Dan Hennah earned the 2004 Academy Award for Best Art Direction for The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the Rex, third in the film trilogy.[18]
Notes [edit]
- ^ Today in that location are usually eight books on the Greenaway Medal shortlist. According to CCSU, some runners-upward through 2002 were Commended (from 1959) or Highly Commended (from 1974). There were 31 high commendations in 29 years including Lee and two others in 1988.
References [edit]
- ^ Jim Vadeboncoeur, Jr. "Alan Lee Biography".
- ^ a b (Greenaway Winner 1993) Archived 2013-01-29 at the Wayback Machine. Living Archive: Celebrating the Carnegie and Greenaway Winners. CILIP. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- ^ a b c d Alan Lee at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 15 July 2012. Select a title to encounter its linked publication history and general information. Select a detail edition (title) for more than data at that level, such as a front cover paradigm or linked contents.
- ^ a b c d e "Amazing Artworks By Alan Lee". Fine art. KlingPost. Archived from the original on vii December 2010.
- ^ "Shapeshifters: tales from Ovid'southward Metamorphoses". WorldCat. Retrieved 28 November 2012.
- ^ a b c Alan Lee at IMDb
- ^ "Guillermo del Toro Chats with TORN About The Hobbit Films!". TheOneRing.cyberspace. 25 April 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- ^ In a documentary interview on the extended edition of The Fellowship of the Ring.
- ^ "Cameos and Special Extras in The Lord of The Rings". Bearding.
- ^ "Faeries". Internet Movie Database. Executive producer Thomas W. Moore and others.
- ^ Froud, Brian; Lee, Alan (1979). David Larkin (ed.). Faeries. Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group. ISBN9780553346343.
- ^ "The lord of the rings sketchbook" (British edition). WorldCat. Retrieved xxx Nov 2012.
- ^ a b c Lee, Alan" Archived 2012-x-16 at the Wayback Machine. Index of Fine art Nominees. Locus Index to SF Awards. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
- ^ "Kate Greenaway Medal" Archived 2014-09-16 at the Wayback Machine. 2007(?). Curriculum Lab. Elihu Burritt Library. Central Connecticut State Academy. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ "Chesley Nominees Listing". The Locus Index to Science Fiction Awards. Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved seven January 2012.
- ^ "1998 Earth Fantasy Award Winners and Nominees". World Fantasy Convention. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008.
- ^ 2000 Spectrum Awards. Archived 2012-10-xix at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "The Lord of the Rings: The Render of the King". AllMovie.
See also [edit]
- Works inspired by J. R. R. Tolkien
External links [edit]
- Alan Lee at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- Alan Lee at IMDb
- Faeries (1981) at IMDb
- Faeries at AllMovie
- Faeries...Office one of three on YouTube
- Alan Lee at Library of Congress Government, with 22 catalogue records
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Lee_(illustrator)
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